diff options
author | Vladimir Azarov <avm@intermediate-node.net> | 2024-10-01 15:47:05 +0200 |
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committer | Vladimir Azarov <avm@intermediate-node.net> | 2024-10-01 15:47:05 +0200 |
commit | 4abab5ad6c8465a7528ccdd5f49367da05f78bbd (patch) | |
tree | ebf009bf1376a5a223a915bc27cbbd791a1316bc /src/locale/iconv.c |
Initial version
Diffstat (limited to 'src/locale/iconv.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/locale/iconv.c | 685 |
1 files changed, 685 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/locale/iconv.c b/src/locale/iconv.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..175def1 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/locale/iconv.c @@ -0,0 +1,685 @@ +#include <iconv.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <wchar.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include "locale_impl.h" + +#define UTF_32BE 0300 +#define UTF_16LE 0301 +#define UTF_16BE 0302 +#define UTF_32LE 0303 +#define UCS2BE 0304 +#define UCS2LE 0305 +#define WCHAR_T 0306 +#define US_ASCII 0307 +#define UTF_8 0310 +#define UTF_16 0312 +#define UTF_32 0313 +#define UCS2 0314 +#define EUC_JP 0320 +#define SHIFT_JIS 0321 +#define ISO2022_JP 0322 +#define GB18030 0330 +#define GBK 0331 +#define GB2312 0332 +#define BIG5 0340 +#define EUC_KR 0350 + +/* Definitions of charmaps. Each charmap consists of: + * 1. Empty-string-terminated list of null-terminated aliases. + * 2. Special type code or number of elided quads of entries. + * 3. Character table (size determined by field 2), consisting + * of 5 bytes for every 4 characters, interpreted as 10-bit + * indices into the legacy_chars table. */ + +static const unsigned char charmaps[] = +"utf8\0char\0\0\310" +"wchart\0\0\306" +"ucs2be\0\0\304" +"ucs2le\0\0\305" +"utf16be\0\0\302" +"utf16le\0\0\301" +"ucs4be\0utf32be\0\0\300" +"ucs4le\0utf32le\0\0\303" +"ascii\0usascii\0iso646\0iso646us\0\0\307" +"utf16\0\0\312" +"ucs4\0utf32\0\0\313" +"ucs2\0\0\314" +"eucjp\0\0\320" +"shiftjis\0sjis\0cp932\0\0\321" +"iso2022jp\0\0\322" +"gb18030\0\0\330" +"gbk\0\0\331" +"gb2312\0\0\332" +"big5\0bigfive\0cp950\0big5hkscs\0\0\340" +"euckr\0ksc5601\0ksx1001\0cp949\0\0\350" +#include "codepages.h" +; + +/* Table of characters that appear in legacy 8-bit codepages, + * limited to 1024 slots (10 bit indices). The first 256 entries + * are elided since those characters are obviously all included. */ +static const unsigned short legacy_chars[] = { +#include "legacychars.h" +}; + +static const unsigned short jis0208[84][94] = { +#include "jis0208.h" +}; + +static const unsigned short gb18030[126][190] = { +#include "gb18030.h" +}; + +static const unsigned short big5[89][157] = { +#include "big5.h" +}; + +static const unsigned short hkscs[] = { +#include "hkscs.h" +}; + +static const unsigned short ksc[93][94] = { +#include "ksc.h" +}; + +static const unsigned short rev_jis[] = { +#include "revjis.h" +}; + +static int fuzzycmp(const unsigned char *a, const unsigned char *b) +{ + for (; *a && *b; a++, b++) { + while (*a && (*a|32U)-'a'>26 && *a-'0'>10U) a++; + if ((*a|32U) != *b) return 1; + } + return *a != *b; +} + +static size_t find_charmap(const void *name) +{ + const unsigned char *s; + if (!*(char *)name) name=charmaps; /* "utf8" */ + for (s=charmaps; *s; ) { + if (!fuzzycmp(name, s)) { + for (; *s; s+=strlen((void *)s)+1); + return s+1-charmaps; + } + s += strlen((void *)s)+1; + if (!*s) { + if (s[1] > 0200) s+=2; + else s+=2+(64U-s[1])*5; + } + } + return -1; +} + +struct stateful_cd { + iconv_t base_cd; + unsigned state; +}; + +static iconv_t combine_to_from(size_t t, size_t f) +{ + return (void *)(f<<16 | t<<1 | 1); +} + +static size_t extract_from(iconv_t cd) +{ + return (size_t)cd >> 16; +} + +static size_t extract_to(iconv_t cd) +{ + return (size_t)cd >> 1 & 0x7fff; +} + +iconv_t iconv_open(const char *to, const char *from) +{ + size_t f, t; + struct stateful_cd *scd; + + if ((t = find_charmap(to))==-1 + || (f = find_charmap(from))==-1 + || (charmaps[t] >= 0330)) { + errno = EINVAL; + return (iconv_t)-1; + } + iconv_t cd = combine_to_from(t, f); + + switch (charmaps[f]) { + case UTF_16: + case UTF_32: + case UCS2: + case ISO2022_JP: + scd = malloc(sizeof *scd); + if (!scd) return (iconv_t)-1; + scd->base_cd = cd; + scd->state = 0; + cd = (iconv_t)scd; + } + + return cd; +} + +static unsigned get_16(const unsigned char *s, int e) +{ + e &= 1; + return s[e]<<8 | s[1-e]; +} + +static void put_16(unsigned char *s, unsigned c, int e) +{ + e &= 1; + s[e] = c>>8; + s[1-e] = c; +} + +static unsigned get_32(const unsigned char *s, int e) +{ + e &= 3; + return s[e]+0U<<24 | s[e^1]<<16 | s[e^2]<<8 | s[e^3]; +} + +static void put_32(unsigned char *s, unsigned c, int e) +{ + e &= 3; + s[e^0] = c>>24; + s[e^1] = c>>16; + s[e^2] = c>>8; + s[e^3] = c; +} + +/* Adapt as needed */ +#define mbrtowc_utf8 mbrtowc +#define wctomb_utf8 wctomb + +static unsigned legacy_map(const unsigned char *map, unsigned c) +{ + if (c < 4*map[-1]) return c; + unsigned x = c - 4*map[-1]; + x = map[x*5/4]>>2*x%8 | map[x*5/4+1]<<8-2*x%8 & 1023; + return x < 256 ? x : legacy_chars[x-256]; +} + +static unsigned uni_to_jis(unsigned c) +{ + unsigned nel = sizeof rev_jis / sizeof *rev_jis; + unsigned d, j, i, b = 0; + for (;;) { + i = nel/2; + j = rev_jis[b+i]; + d = jis0208[j/256][j%256]; + if (d==c) return j + 0x2121; + else if (nel == 1) return 0; + else if (c < d) + nel /= 2; + else { + b += i; + nel -= nel/2; + } + } +} + +size_t iconv(iconv_t cd, char **restrict in, size_t *restrict inb, char **restrict out, size_t *restrict outb) +{ + size_t x=0; + struct stateful_cd *scd=0; + if (!((size_t)cd & 1)) { + scd = (void *)cd; + cd = scd->base_cd; + } + unsigned to = extract_to(cd); + unsigned from = extract_from(cd); + const unsigned char *map = charmaps+from+1; + const unsigned char *tomap = charmaps+to+1; + mbstate_t st = {0}; + wchar_t wc; + unsigned c, d; + size_t k, l; + int err; + unsigned char type = map[-1]; + unsigned char totype = tomap[-1]; + locale_t *ploc = &CURRENT_LOCALE, loc = *ploc; + + if (!in || !*in || !*inb) return 0; + + *ploc = UTF8_LOCALE; + + for (; *inb; *in+=l, *inb-=l) { + c = *(unsigned char *)*in; + l = 1; + + switch (type) { + case UTF_8: + if (c < 128) break; + l = mbrtowc_utf8(&wc, *in, *inb, &st); + if (l == (size_t)-1) goto ilseq; + if (l == (size_t)-2) goto starved; + c = wc; + break; + case US_ASCII: + if (c >= 128) goto ilseq; + break; + case WCHAR_T: + l = sizeof(wchar_t); + if (*inb < l) goto starved; + c = *(wchar_t *)*in; + if (0) { + case UTF_32BE: + case UTF_32LE: + l = 4; + if (*inb < 4) goto starved; + c = get_32((void *)*in, type); + } + if (c-0xd800u < 0x800u || c >= 0x110000u) goto ilseq; + break; + case UCS2BE: + case UCS2LE: + case UTF_16BE: + case UTF_16LE: + l = 2; + if (*inb < 2) goto starved; + c = get_16((void *)*in, type); + if ((unsigned)(c-0xdc00) < 0x400) goto ilseq; + if ((unsigned)(c-0xd800) < 0x400) { + if (type-UCS2BE < 2U) goto ilseq; + l = 4; + if (*inb < 4) goto starved; + d = get_16((void *)(*in + 2), type); + if ((unsigned)(d-0xdc00) >= 0x400) goto ilseq; + c = ((c-0xd7c0)<<10) + (d-0xdc00); + } + break; + case UCS2: + case UTF_16: + l = 0; + if (!scd->state) { + if (*inb < 2) goto starved; + c = get_16((void *)*in, 0); + scd->state = type==UCS2 + ? c==0xfffe ? UCS2LE : UCS2BE + : c==0xfffe ? UTF_16LE : UTF_16BE; + if (c == 0xfffe || c == 0xfeff) + l = 2; + } + type = scd->state; + continue; + case UTF_32: + l = 0; + if (!scd->state) { + if (*inb < 4) goto starved; + c = get_32((void *)*in, 0); + scd->state = c==0xfffe0000 ? UTF_32LE : UTF_32BE; + if (c == 0xfffe0000 || c == 0xfeff) + l = 4; + } + type = scd->state; + continue; + case SHIFT_JIS: + if (c < 128) break; + if (c-0xa1 <= 0xdf-0xa1) { + c += 0xff61-0xa1; + break; + } + l = 2; + if (*inb < 2) goto starved; + d = *((unsigned char *)*in + 1); + if (c-129 <= 159-129) c -= 129; + else if (c-224 <= 239-224) c -= 193; + else goto ilseq; + c *= 2; + if (d-64 <= 158-64) { + if (d==127) goto ilseq; + if (d>127) d--; + d -= 64; + } else if (d-159 <= 252-159) { + c++; + d -= 159; + } + c = jis0208[c][d]; + if (!c) goto ilseq; + break; + case EUC_JP: + if (c < 128) break; + l = 2; + if (*inb < 2) goto starved; + d = *((unsigned char *)*in + 1); + if (c==0x8e) { + c = d; + if (c-0xa1 > 0xdf-0xa1) goto ilseq; + c += 0xff61 - 0xa1; + break; + } + c -= 0xa1; + d -= 0xa1; + if (c >= 84 || d >= 94) goto ilseq; + c = jis0208[c][d]; + if (!c) goto ilseq; + break; + case ISO2022_JP: + if (c >= 128) goto ilseq; + if (c == '\033') { + l = 3; + if (*inb < 3) goto starved; + c = *((unsigned char *)*in + 1); + d = *((unsigned char *)*in + 2); + if (c != '(' && c != '$') goto ilseq; + switch (128*(c=='$') + d) { + case 'B': scd->state=0; continue; + case 'J': scd->state=1; continue; + case 'I': scd->state=4; continue; + case 128+'@': scd->state=2; continue; + case 128+'B': scd->state=3; continue; + } + goto ilseq; + } + switch (scd->state) { + case 1: + if (c=='\\') c = 0xa5; + if (c=='~') c = 0x203e; + break; + case 2: + case 3: + l = 2; + if (*inb < 2) goto starved; + d = *((unsigned char *)*in + 1); + c -= 0x21; + d -= 0x21; + if (c >= 84 || d >= 94) goto ilseq; + c = jis0208[c][d]; + if (!c) goto ilseq; + break; + case 4: + if (c-0x60 < 0x1f) goto ilseq; + if (c-0x21 < 0x5e) c += 0xff61-0x21; + break; + } + break; + case GB2312: + if (c < 128) break; + if (c < 0xa1) goto ilseq; + case GBK: + case GB18030: + if (c < 128) break; + c -= 0x81; + if (c >= 126) goto ilseq; + l = 2; + if (*inb < 2) goto starved; + d = *((unsigned char *)*in + 1); + if (d < 0xa1 && type == GB2312) goto ilseq; + if (d-0x40>=191 || d==127) { + if (d-'0'>9 || type != GB18030) + goto ilseq; + l = 4; + if (*inb < 4) goto starved; + c = (10*c + d-'0') * 1260; + d = *((unsigned char *)*in + 2); + if (d-0x81>126) goto ilseq; + c += 10*(d-0x81); + d = *((unsigned char *)*in + 3); + if (d-'0'>9) goto ilseq; + c += d-'0'; + c += 128; + for (d=0; d<=c; ) { + k = 0; + for (int i=0; i<126; i++) + for (int j=0; j<190; j++) + if (gb18030[i][j]-d <= c-d) + k++; + d = c+1; + c += k; + } + break; + } + d -= 0x40; + if (d>63) d--; + c = gb18030[c][d]; + break; + case BIG5: + if (c < 128) break; + l = 2; + if (*inb < 2) goto starved; + d = *((unsigned char *)*in + 1); + if (d-0x40>=0xff-0x40 || d-0x7f<0xa1-0x7f) goto ilseq; + d -= 0x40; + if (d > 0x3e) d -= 0x22; + if (c-0xa1>=0xfa-0xa1) { + if (c-0x87>=0xff-0x87) goto ilseq; + if (c < 0xa1) c -= 0x87; + else c -= 0x87 + (0xfa-0xa1); + c = (hkscs[4867+(c*157+d)/16]>>(c*157+d)%16)%2<<17 + | hkscs[c*157+d]; + /* A few HKSCS characters map to pairs of UCS + * characters. These are mapped to surrogate + * range in the hkscs table then hard-coded + * here. Ugly, yes. */ + if (c/256 == 0xdc) { + union { + char c[8]; + wchar_t wc[2]; + } tmp; + char *ptmp = tmp.c; + size_t tmpx = iconv(combine_to_from(to, find_charmap("utf8")), + &(char *){"\303\212\314\204" + "\303\212\314\214" + "\303\252\314\204" + "\303\252\314\214" + +c%256}, &(size_t){4}, + &ptmp, &(size_t){sizeof tmp}); + size_t tmplen = ptmp - tmp.c; + if (tmplen > *outb) goto toobig; + if (tmpx) x++; + memcpy(*out, &tmp, tmplen); + *out += tmplen; + *outb -= tmplen; + continue; + } + if (!c) goto ilseq; + break; + } + c -= 0xa1; + c = big5[c][d]|(c==0x27&&(d==0x3a||d==0x3c||d==0x42))<<17; + if (!c) goto ilseq; + break; + case EUC_KR: + if (c < 128) break; + l = 2; + if (*inb < 2) goto starved; + d = *((unsigned char *)*in + 1); + c -= 0xa1; + d -= 0xa1; + if (c >= 93 || d >= 94) { + c += (0xa1-0x81); + d += 0xa1; + if (c >= 93 || c>=0xc6-0x81 && d>0x52) + goto ilseq; + if (d-'A'<26) d = d-'A'; + else if (d-'a'<26) d = d-'a'+26; + else if (d-0x81<0xff-0x81) d = d-0x81+52; + else goto ilseq; + if (c < 0x20) c = 178*c + d; + else c = 178*0x20 + 84*(c-0x20) + d; + c += 0xac00; + for (d=0xac00; d<=c; ) { + k = 0; + for (int i=0; i<93; i++) + for (int j=0; j<94; j++) + if (ksc[i][j]-d <= c-d) + k++; + d = c+1; + c += k; + } + break; + } + c = ksc[c][d]; + if (!c) goto ilseq; + break; + default: + if (!c) break; + c = legacy_map(map, c); + if (!c) goto ilseq; + } + + switch (totype) { + case WCHAR_T: + if (*outb < sizeof(wchar_t)) goto toobig; + *(wchar_t *)*out = c; + *out += sizeof(wchar_t); + *outb -= sizeof(wchar_t); + break; + case UTF_8: + if (*outb < 4) { + char tmp[4]; + k = wctomb_utf8(tmp, c); + if (*outb < k) goto toobig; + memcpy(*out, tmp, k); + } else k = wctomb_utf8(*out, c); + *out += k; + *outb -= k; + break; + case US_ASCII: + if (c > 0x7f) subst: x++, c='*'; + default: + if (*outb < 1) goto toobig; + if (c<256 && c==legacy_map(tomap, c)) { + revout: + if (*outb < 1) goto toobig; + *(*out)++ = c; + *outb -= 1; + break; + } + d = c; + for (c=4*totype; c<256; c++) { + if (d == legacy_map(tomap, c)) { + goto revout; + } + } + goto subst; + case SHIFT_JIS: + if (c < 128) goto revout; + if (c == 0xa5) { + x++; + c = '\\'; + goto revout; + } + if (c == 0x203e) { + x++; + c = '~'; + goto revout; + } + if (c-0xff61 <= 0xdf-0xa1) { + c += 0xa1 - 0xff61; + goto revout; + } + c = uni_to_jis(c); + if (!c) goto subst; + if (*outb < 2) goto toobig; + d = c%256; + c = c/256; + *(*out)++ = (c+1)/2 + (c<95 ? 112 : 176); + *(*out)++ = c%2 ? d + 31 + d/96 : d + 126; + *outb -= 2; + break; + case EUC_JP: + if (c < 128) goto revout; + if (c-0xff61 <= 0xdf-0xa1) { + c += 0x0e00 + 0x21 - 0xff61; + } else { + c = uni_to_jis(c); + } + if (!c) goto subst; + if (*outb < 2) goto toobig; + *(*out)++ = c/256 + 0x80; + *(*out)++ = c%256 + 0x80; + *outb -= 2; + break; + case ISO2022_JP: + if (c < 128) goto revout; + if (c-0xff61 <= 0xdf-0xa1 || c==0xa5 || c==0x203e) { + if (*outb < 7) goto toobig; + *(*out)++ = '\033'; + *(*out)++ = '('; + if (c==0xa5) { + *(*out)++ = 'J'; + *(*out)++ = '\\'; + } else if (c==0x203e) { + *(*out)++ = 'J'; + *(*out)++ = '~'; + } else { + *(*out)++ = 'I'; + *(*out)++ = c-0xff61+0x21; + } + *(*out)++ = '\033'; + *(*out)++ = '('; + *(*out)++ = 'B'; + *outb -= 7; + break; + } + c = uni_to_jis(c); + if (!c) goto subst; + if (*outb < 8) goto toobig; + *(*out)++ = '\033'; + *(*out)++ = '$'; + *(*out)++ = 'B'; + *(*out)++ = c/256; + *(*out)++ = c%256; + *(*out)++ = '\033'; + *(*out)++ = '('; + *(*out)++ = 'B'; + *outb -= 8; + break; + case UCS2: + totype = UCS2BE; + case UCS2BE: + case UCS2LE: + case UTF_16: + case UTF_16BE: + case UTF_16LE: + if (c < 0x10000 || totype-UCS2BE < 2U) { + if (c >= 0x10000) c = 0xFFFD; + if (*outb < 2) goto toobig; + put_16((void *)*out, c, totype); + *out += 2; + *outb -= 2; + break; + } + if (*outb < 4) goto toobig; + c -= 0x10000; + put_16((void *)*out, (c>>10)|0xd800, totype); + put_16((void *)(*out + 2), (c&0x3ff)|0xdc00, totype); + *out += 4; + *outb -= 4; + break; + case UTF_32: + totype = UTF_32BE; + case UTF_32BE: + case UTF_32LE: + if (*outb < 4) goto toobig; + put_32((void *)*out, c, totype); + *out += 4; + *outb -= 4; + break; + } + } + *ploc = loc; + return x; +ilseq: + err = EILSEQ; + x = -1; + goto end; +toobig: + err = E2BIG; + x = -1; + goto end; +starved: + err = EINVAL; + x = -1; +end: + errno = err; + *ploc = loc; + return x; +} |